Tuesday 19th of March 2024, 06:19 CET
Andropov
First name: Yuri Vladimirovich
Gender: Male
Date of birth: 1914
Date of death: 198402
Last updated: September 11, 2003
Politician
Russia
 
Soviet Communist leader (1982-84). As ambassador to Hungary from 1954 to 1957, he played a major role in the suppression of the 1956 anti-Communist uprising there. In 1957 he was appointed head of liaison between the Communist party of the Soviet Union and its fraternal parties within the Communist bloc. He promoted the idea of regional economic specialization within the bloc and helped to direct the ideological campaign against the Chinese Communists.

In 1967 he was appointed head of the KGB. During his tenure (1967-82) the KGB maintained a repressive, hardline policy against political dissidents. In 1973 he was named a member of the Politburo, the ruling body of the Communist party. In May, 1982, he resigned his KGB post; he succeeded Leonid Brezhnev as general secretary of the Communist Party on Brezhnev's death in November, 1982.

Source: 1upInfo.com

Andropov died of kidney disease in February, 1984, after a tenure of only 15 months. He was succeeded by former rival Konstantin Chernenko. Although he was a hardliner, Andropov was responsible for the rise to power of a group of younger, more liberal officials, including Mikhail Gorbachev. See Z. A. Medvedev, Andropov (1984); study by I. Zemtsov (1985).
 
Most recent topics:
Login
Name
Password
 
Search
Countries/Regions
Places
Persons
Local Time
09:19
07:19
07:19
09:19
07:19
Russia [BlackSea]
08:19
07:19
07:19
  [Disclaimer] [Comments] [© 2002-2003 blacksea.free.fr]